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Hitch & Sway

Hitches, Receivers & Ball Mounts

Receiver Hitch Sizes: The Chart

Four tube sizes, four sets of accessories. Measure the opening before you order anything that slots into it.

By Brijon M.Last updated
Schematic plate showing a square receiver tube and a drawbar inserted - original illustration

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Short answer

Four sizes exist: 1-1/4 in, 2 in, 2-1/2 in and 3 in. Two inches is by far the most common on light trucks and SUVs. Accessories are not interchangeable between sizes without a sleeve, and a sleeve derates the connection.

The sizes

Receiver tube sizes and what uses them
Tube sizeCommon pin holeTypical application
1-1/4 in1/2 inClass 1 and 2 - bike racks, light utility
2 in5/8 in (sometimes 1/2 in)Class 3 to 5 - the mainstream size
2-1/2 in5/8 inHeavy-duty trucks, higher Class 5
3 in5/8 inCommercial and the heaviest applications

Pin hole diameter varies by manufacturer and application - measure rather than assume, especially before ordering an anti-rattle pin.

How to measure yours

Measure the inside of the square opening across the flats, not the outside of the tube. A 2 in receiver has a 2 in opening; the steel around it adds to the outside dimension and will mislead you by a quarter inch or more.

Reducer sleeves

A sleeve lets a 2 in mount go into a 2-1/2 in receiver. It is a legitimate part and it has one consequence people skip: the connection is now rated to the sleeve and the smaller mount, not to the larger receiver. If your truck has a 2-1/2 in receiver because it is rated to pull a great deal, sleeving down to 2 in hardware throws that away.

Quick picks

Tap any row to jump to the full write-up. How these are chosen - and what we do and do not claim to know - is published in full on our research methodology page.

#ProductBest forOur readPrice
1
Schematic plate showing an adjustable channel ball mount in a receiver - original illustration, not a product photo

CURT Adjustable Channel Mount with Dual Ball (2 in shank, 6 in drop)

2 in receivers

Garages with several trailersThe most common size by far
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2
Schematic plate showing a fixed-drop ball mount - original illustration, not a product photo

CURT Loaded Ball Mount with 2 in Ball (2 in drop, 7,500 lb)

2 in, fixed

One trailer at a known heightSimplest option for the common size
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3
Schematic plate showing a hitch pin and anti-rattle shim - original illustration, not a product photo

CURT Anti-Rattle Hitch Pin and Shim (2 in receiver)

2 in, 1/2 in pin hole

Killing receiver rattleCheck your pin hole before ordering
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Schematic plate showing an adjustable channel ball mount in a receiver - original illustration, not a product photo

1. 2 in receivers

CURT Adjustable Channel Mount with Dual Ball (2 in shank, 6 in drop)

CURT · Best for garages with several trailers

One mount that covers two ball sizes and a range of heights, which is the answer when the garage contains a boat trailer, a utility trailer and a camper that all sit at different heights. Capacity drops to the lower-rated ball you are actually using.

Published specifications

Gross trailer weight
14,000 lb source
Ball capacities
2 in ball to 10,000 lb; 2-5/16 in ball to 14,000 lb source
Adjustment range
6 in maximum drop, 5-1/4 in maximum rise source
Receiver size
2 in source

What works

  • Two ball sizes and a height range in a single mount
  • Flipping it gives rise as well as drop
  • Rated to 14,000 lb on the larger ball

What does not

  • Heavy, and more joints means more places for rattle to start
  • The pins and bolts need checking for torque, unlike a one-piece mount

Skip it if

Pointless if you own one trailer and tow it with one truck - a fixed mount at the right height is lighter, quieter and cheaper.

Check price on Amazon

#ad Affiliate link - we publish no price; Amazon shows the current one

Raw specifications: CURT’s own page. We earn nothing on that link.

Schematic plate showing a fixed-drop ball mount - original illustration, not a product photo

2. 2 in, fixed

CURT Loaded Ball Mount with 2 in Ball (2 in drop, 7,500 lb)

CURT · Best for one trailer at a known height

A one-piece mount with the ball already fitted and torqued, rated to 7,500 lb gross and 750 lb tongue with a 2 in drop. Nothing adjusts, which is exactly why nothing rattles or works loose.

Published specifications

Gross trailer weight
7,500 lb source
Tongue weight
750 lb source
Drop
2 in source
Ball diameter
2 in source

What works

  • Arrives with the ball fitted, so there is no torque step to get wrong
  • One piece means nothing to loosen or rattle
  • Light enough to leave in the receiver or throw in a toolbox

What does not

  • The 2 in drop is the only drop - measure before you buy
  • 7,500 lb ceiling rules out heavier trailers

Skip it if

Useless on a lifted truck, where a 2 in drop will still leave the trailer nose-high and the weight on the rear axle of the trailer.

Check price on Amazon

#ad Affiliate link - we publish no price; Amazon shows the current one

Raw specifications: CURT’s own page. We earn nothing on that link.

Schematic plate showing a hitch pin and anti-rattle shim - original illustration, not a product photo

3. 2 in, 1/2 in pin hole

CURT Anti-Rattle Hitch Pin and Shim (2 in receiver)

CURT · Best for killing receiver rattle

A pin plus a wedge shim that takes the slop out of the gap between a 2 in mount and a 2 in receiver. That gap is a manufacturing tolerance, not a fault, and this is the cheapest thing on the whole site that fixes a real, daily annoyance.

Published specifications

Receiver size
2 in, 1/2 in pin hole source
Finish
Yellow zinc source
Status
Superseded by item 22323 source

What works

  • Removes the clunk over expansion joints for very little money
  • Fits in a glovebox and transfers between vehicles
  • No modification to the receiver or the mount

What does not

  • Does nothing about rattle originating at the coupler or the sway bar
  • Listed as superseded, so check the current item number

Skip it if

Not the fix if the noise is coming from a loose ball nut or a worn coupler - find the source first, because a shim will just mask it.

Check price on Amazon

#ad Affiliate link - we publish no price; Amazon shows the current one

Raw specifications: CURT’s own page. We earn nothing on that link.

Key takeaways

  • Measure the inside of the opening, not the outside of the tube.
  • Pin hole diameter is a separate measurement and varies.
  • A reducer sleeve derates the connection to the smaller hardware.
  • Two inches is the mainstream size and has by far the widest accessory range.

How we sourced this

Every figure on this page came from one of the following, each fetched while the page was written. Where a manufacturer or regulator does not publish a number, we say so rather than estimate it.

Common questions

How do I measure my receiver?
Across the inside of the square opening, flat to flat. The outside dimension of the tube includes the wall thickness and will give you the wrong answer.
Can I make a 1-1/4 in receiver take 2 in accessories?
No. Adapters that step up exist and are a bad idea - they put a larger, higher-leverage accessory on a receiver rated for far less.
Why does my pin not fit?
Pin hole diameters differ - 1/2 in and 5/8 in are both common. Measure the hole before ordering pins, locks or anti-rattle hardware.

More in Hitches, Receivers & Ball Mounts

Class, receiver size, ball diameter, drop. Four numbers decide whether your setup is right, and three of them are stamped on parts you already own.

Schematic plate showing a receiver tube and drawbar in section - original illustration

Reference

Hitch Classes Explained

The class system from 1 to 5, the two ratings on every label, and the mistake of inferring capacity from tube size.

Schematic plate showing a hitch ball and coupler with a pin arrangement - original illustration

Guide

Hitch Pin Sizes

Pin diameters and lengths, the difference between clip and locking pins, and how anti-rattle pins work.

A lifted Ram pickup truck shown at a show stand

Reference

Receiver Size by Truck

A method rather than a lookup table: how to establish your receiver's size, pin hole and rating from the vehicle itself.

A black adjustable ball mount with a trailer ball fitted, shown on a plain background

Best ball mount

Best Ball Mounts

Fixed, adjustable, stowing and scale-equipped mounts compared on drop range, capacity and how much they rattle.

Found something out of date, or a figure you can source better than we did? Corrections get read first. How we research explains how these pages are put together, and contact is one click away.